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Equations of a parabolas graph Cheat Sheet

Equations of a Parabola: Vertex at (0,0); Focus on Axis; a > 0

Vertex Focus Directdix Equation Description
(0,0) (a,0) x=a y2=4ax Axis of symmetry is the x-axis, opens right
(0,0) (a,0) x=a y2=4ax Axis of symmetry is the x-axis,opens left
(0,0) (0,a) y=a x2=4ay Axis of symmetry is the y-axis,opens up
(0,0) (0,a) y=a x2=4ay Axis of symmetry is the y-axis,opens down


Equations of a Parabola: Vertex at (h,k); Axis of Symmetry Parallel to a Coordinate Axis; a > 0

Vertex Focus Directdix Equation Description
(h,k) (h+a,k) x=ha (yk)2=4a(xh) Axis of symmetry is parallel to the x-axis, opens right
(h,k) (ha,k) x=h+a (yk)2=4a(xh) Axis of symmetry is parallel to the x-axis, opens left
(h,k) (h,k+a) y=ka (xh)2=4a(yk) Axis of symmetry is parallel to the y-axis, opens up
(h,k) (h,ka) y=k+a (xh)2=4a(yk) Axis of symmetry is the y-axis,opens down